![]() Because you can’t hold a normal amount of urine, you go to the bathroom a lot and may wet yourself if you don’t get there right away. In this type of incontinence, even a small amount of urine in the bladder can trigger a strong need to pass urine. This can be caused by a bladder infection or irritation from radiation therapy. The bladder muscle contracts (squeezes) too often, usually suddenly and without warning, and you can’t control it. Urge incontinence is also called overactive bladder. Or you may feel like you have to go to the bathroom but cannot. You might pass small amounts of urine but not feel empty. Signs of overflow incontinence might be getting up often during the night to go to the bathroom, taking a long time to urinate, or having a weak, dribbling stream with little force. It also may happen when the bladder muscle can’t squeeze well enough to get all the urine out. Overflow incontinence is usually caused by a blockage or narrowing caused by scar tissue. When the bladder has a hard time emptying like it should, and more urine is made than it can hold, it’s called overflow incontinence. Making a point of going to the bathroom more often is a way to handle stress incontinence. You may sleep through the night without having to get up to go to the bathroom, but leak when you get up in the morning. Stress incontinence may cause you to leak urine when you cough, laugh, sneeze, lift heavy objects, or exercise. The muscle that squeezes to close it is called the urethral sphincter. (The urethra is the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the penis or vagina). Stress incontinence happens when the muscle that squeezes the urethra to keep urine in the bladder is weak or damaged, if the nerves that help the muscle work have been damaged, or if there have been other changes to the muscle or the tissues around it due to surgery or treatment for cancer. ![]() The most common types of incontinence are: Stress incontinence Not all types of bladder incontinence are the same. Having an enlarged prostate (one condition is known as benign prostatic hyperplasia).Other than the possible causes listed above, some things that may increase risk of bladder incontinence in men are: Hysterectomy (surgical removal of the uterus ).Pelvic prolapse - the bladder, uterus, and or rectum may slip backward or downward into the vaginal canal because of weak pelvic wall muscles.Changes to urinary or vaginal tissue from hormone therapy, surgery, chemotherapy, or targeted therapy.Other than the possible causes listed above, some things that may increase risk of bladder incontinence in women are: Bladder irritants like caffeine, alcohol, or tobaccoīladder incontinence is more common in women than in men.Gastrointestinal tract obstruction (in the bowel or intestine that may also affect the bladder).Urinary tract infection (also called UTI or bladder infection).Added pressure on the bladder from constipation or impacted stool (hardened stool that is stuck in the rectum and is difficult to move during a bowel movement).Certain types of chemotherapy or targeted therapy.Radiation to the pelvis, abdominal (belly), or genital area.Weakening of the muscles that control the bladder and bowels.Tumor pressure in the spine or near the bladder.People with cancer, especially those who have certain types of cancer or who are getting certain kinds of treatment, might have an increased risk for bladder incontinence because of factors such as: Having a sense of urgency or unable to "hold urine".Accidental urine leakage that sometimes can dampens underwear or might be severe enough to saturate clothes.People might describe bladder incontinence as: Having accidental loss, leaking, or dribbling of urine is called bladder or urinary incontinence. Talking about incontinence can be embarrassing, but being open and honest with your health care team can help manage it. Be sure to talk to your health care team if you have difficulty controlling urination or bowels. Incontinence can also occur because of other non-cancer medical conditions. ![]() Fear of having an accident may keep you from being physically active, enjoying hobbies, or spending extended time outside your home.Īnyone can have incontinence during and after surgery or some other treatments for cancer. You may avoid being intimate or having sex because you are afraid of urine, gas, or stool leakage. It can disrupt your quality of life if it’s not managed well.įear, anxiety, and anger are common feelings for people dealing with incontinence. Incontinence can be more than a physical problem. Incontinence is a loss of control of a person's bowels or bladder which can cause accidental leakage of body fluids and waste.
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